It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Throughout its history, an celebration that began as a commemorative event of the past, cultural identity and bonds between international African diaspora communities, has taken on a commercial tone, growing to encompass events where African descendants are remunerated to speak with white audiences about implicit prejudice and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s sparked an increase in the industry of demonstrating racial awareness. However, that period has concluded. The surge has crested, producing a diluted aftermath of what increasing understanding is for.
Originally observed in the US and Canada, Black History Month was established in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the middle of February. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the North America in the second month, but also in autumn in the Britain, Deutschland, the Republic of Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
The month has transformed since those days, giving reduced attention to the histories of colonial slavery and struggles for equality, and more on influential individuals of color in politics, culture, and activism, and broadly celebrating the contribution Black people have made to shape the country. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with lectures and artistic activities. But the manner the observance is observed is a manifestation of the political moment. How it evolves is a valuable example in how appropriation leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has hindered the point of it, which is to address systemic and institutional racism.
Little demonstrates how crucial it is to rethink Black History Month as much as the particular moment in which it takes place this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the shape of the Reform political group is ahead in surveys. In the warmer months we observed the largest far-right rally in the UK's past. a prominent political figure, the person of color at the helm of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of the racial justice movement, and we are in a situation where a legislator gains confidence to declare that the absence of Caucasian individuals in specific city neighborhoods is a source of worry. Simultaneously, extreme conservative groups are surging in the European continent as a whole.
In the America, a massive attack against DEI and affirmative action has been brought, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the highest courts of the state. A campaign to remove African American heritage and narrative from the archives is ongoing. One of the political figure's initial presidential directives aimed at the museum of African American legacy, and the renowned cultural organization, accusing them of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by portraying America “as fundamentally prejudiced”.
Against this backdrop, the month represents how minimally it can be impactful if it is limited to either dutiful corporate observances, or stripped of political content festivities of former accomplishments, rather than challenging the conditions of the present. It also shows how its short period means that it is detached from the broader ongoing work that is necessary. A university professor, a educator at University of Greenwich, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the short-term symbolic gestures of the celebration. “The problem with embracing a superficial method”, she wrote, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a brief show rather than a driver of transformation.”
Figuring out how to adapt, revise and extend actions for equal rights and acknowledgment in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a treacherous thing. There is a temptation to just eliminate things like Black History Month entirely, assuming they are no longer suitable, or are relics of an time that has been ineffective.
But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and heritage of campaigns for equality – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and yes, even those talks to businesses – represent an foundation that a significant effort has gone into. It is there not only to deteriorate as the politics moves on (and in fact, declines), but to be a living breathing thing.
So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is dispersed across all seasons (as various establishments are already starting to implement), elements of its material (particularly around notable African descendants) incorporated into educational programs. It would also be a time that does not avoid politics, and allows opportunity for people, particularly youth, to express their concerns and stories. What purpose serves basic knowledge of the history when it doesn’t reckon with the contemporary truth of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the public spaces? Institutions who mark it should not be comforted with the passive language of “unconscious bias” and sensitivity to “microaggressions”, but challenged by the risks that face all if opposition to discrimination is not approached earnestly. To summarize, Black History Month should be made contemporary, urgent, and responsive. It could be that an complete renaming is necessary – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.
Elena Vance is a tech strategist with over a decade of experience in digital transformation and business analytics.